




Note: Information
about these careers is based on national statistics, so salaries
and opportunities may be different in your town.
Other jobs
for persuaders:
stockbroker, corporation executive, sales representative, automobile
salesperson, leasing agent, police captain, district attorney, promoter,
securities trader, TV producer, coach, purchasing agent, legislator,
school principal, collections agent.
 
Advertising professionals
do a variety of things from copy writing to special promotional
campaigns to creative strategies to media buying. They are responsible
for positioning the company's products or services in the marketplace
in such a way that the public wants to buy.
Education:
Most employers prefer a bachelor's degree in advertising or journalism.
Salary:
Starts at about $21,000 for advertising majors.
Outlook:
Very good
 
Broadcast news
analysts, commentators and talk show hosts present current events,
interpret them and discuss how the issues affect the nation as a
whole or individuals personally.
Education:
A broad liberal arts background or a degree in broadcast
journalism from a college, broadcast school or university. Look
for schools that have on-campus radio and television stations and
for schools which can get student internships with commercial stations.
Salary:
Range from $17,000-$163,000 depending on the size of the market.
Rule of thumb: salaries are higher in television than in radio,
higher in larger markets than in small ones, and higher in commercial
than in public broadcasting.
Outlook:
Good
 
Public relations
specialists
use
any necessary communication media (direct mail, billboards, radio,
newspapers, television, etc. ) in their effort to maintain the support
of the specific groups upon whom their organization's success depends.
For example, public relations specialists may clarify or justify
a firm's point of view on health or environment issues to community
or special interest groups.
Education:
A bachelor's degree in public relations, communications,
advertising or journalism is preferred.
Completion of an internship during college is a big plus.
Education:
Starting average is $21,000.
Outlook:
Competitive
 
Lobbyists use
their persuasive abilities to win over legislators and regulatory
agencies to a special interest group's point of view. Almost every
conceivable group, from the National Teachers' Association to the
National Rifle Association, has paid lobbyists. Even foreign governments
have U.S. lobbyists in Washington working to get favorable trade
agreements.
Education:
A degree in political science, public affairs/governmental relations
or law is helpful as is knowledge and/or experience in an area of
special interest. Many former legislators work as lobbyists after
they leave office.
Salary:
Varies, depending on the ability of the lobbyist to get things done
and the ability of the special interest group to pay. Some lobbyists
represent more than one group; others work exclusively for a specific
association, trade union or industry. The over-all median salary
is $91,300, making the job one of the 10 highest paying in America.
 
Lawyers
act as both advocates and advisors. As advocates, they represent
one of the opposing parties in criminal and civil trials; as advisors,
they counsel their clients as to their legal rights and obligations
and suggest possible courses of action. Whether acting as advocates
or advisors, all lawyers interpret the law and apply it to specific
situations.
Education:
College and law school education usually takes seven years of full-time
study after high school. The choice of undergraduate studies is
important, too. For example, law schools with patent law tracks
require bachelor's degrees (or at least several courses) in engineering
and science, while future tax lawyers should have a strong background
in accounting. Many undergraduate courses are available at community
colleges.
Salary:
Beginning lawyers in private industry average about $37,000; top
law graduates obtaining positions in the nation's largest firms
may start at $80,000.
Outlook:
Demand will be sparked by a growth of legal action in areas such
as employee benefits, health care, intellectual property, environment
and real estate, but competition is keen for top positions.
 
Insurance agents/brokers
help individuals, families and businesses select insurance policies
that provide the best coverage against loss. Insurance agents may
work for one insurance company or as independent agents selling
for several companies. Insurance brokers do not sell for a particular
company, but place insurance policies for their clients with the
company that offers the best rates and coverage.
Education:
High school graduates with a potential or proven sales ability may
land entry jobs, but most companies and agencies prefer to hire
college graduates. Many community colleges offer courses in insurance.
Courses in finance, mathematics,
accounting, economics,
business law, government and business
administration are important.
Salary:
Ranges from $15,000-$70,000
Outlook:
Stable. Opportunities should be best for ambitious people who enjoy
sales work and who develop expertise in a wide selection of insurance
and financial services.
Acknowledgement:
Our appreciation to Movin' On magazine,
A Guide to Life After High School, magazine (copyrights 1996, 1997,
Venture Publications, Inc., Friendswood, Texas), for allowing us to
reprint this information with permission. Original source for much
of this information is the U.S. Occupational Handbook.
|