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Note: Information about these careers is based on national statistics,
so salaries and opportunities may be different in your town.
Other jobs
for helpers:
home health aide, animal health technician,
conservation worker, telephone operator, waiter, child
care worker, social worker, physical therapist, funeral director,
police officer, dispatcher, agent, firefighter,
park ranger, nurse, doctor, caseworker,
counselor, veterinarian.
 
Clergy lead their congregations in worship services and administer
various rites, such as baptisms, marriages and funerals. They also
counsel individuals who seek guidance; visit the sick, aged and
disabled at home and in hospitals; comfort the bereaved; engage
in interfaith, community, civic and recreational activities sponsored
by or related to interests of the church or synagogue.
Education:
Requirements vary greatly, but many denominations strongly prefer
a college degree followed by study at a theological school.
Salary:
Varies greatly, depending on age, denomination, size and wealth
of the congregation and geographic location. Average salary for
Protestant ministers is about $27,000; however, add such benefits
as housing, insurance and transportation and the average compensation
is about $44,000. Average compensation (including benefits) for
Rabbis ranges from $38,000 $60,000. Average compensation (including
benefits) for Roman Catholic parish priests Is about $29,000.
Outlook:
Good for Protestant ministers; excellent for Rabbis and Roman Catholic
priests
 
Human services
worker
is a generic term for professionals and paraprofessionals who work
in such diverse settings as group homes and halfway houses; correctional
centers; centers for the mentally ill and developmentally disabled;
and programs concerned with alcoholism, drug abuse, family violence
and aging. Job titles vary according to the employment setting and
kinds of clients being served. Examples include social service technician,
case management aide, social assistant, resident counselor, alcoholism
or drug abuse counselor, mental health technician, child abuse
worker, community outreach worker and gerontology aide.
Education:
The associate's degree is the beginning, with many certificate and
associate's degree programs in human services or mental health offered
by community colleges. Additional formal education is almost always
required for career advancement.
Salary:
Starting wages range from $12,000-$18,000
Outlook:
Competitive
 
Kindergarten
and elementary school teachers play a vital role in the development
of children. What children learn and experience during their early
years can shape their views of themselves and the world and affect
later success of failure in school work or their personal lives.
Kindergarten and elementary teachers introduce children to numbers,
language, science and social studies.
Education:
All teachers must be certified; certification differs from state
to state, but all require a bachelor's degree and completion of
an approved teacher training program with a prescribed number of
subject and education credits and supervised practice teaching.
Salary:
Average is up to $35,000
Outlook:
Excellent
 
College and university faculty teach and advise full- and part-time
students, and perform a significant part of our nation's research.
Education:
A master's degree and 18 graduate hours in a chosen teaching field
is often the minimum requirement for instructors and assistant professors,
but increasingly institutions are favoring people with doctorates.
Salary:
Varies according to faculty rank, type of institution and field
of study. The national average for a full-time, nine-month contract
is $30,000.
Outlook:
Very good in most subject areas
 
Dieticians plan
nutritional programs and supervise the planning and serving of meals.
Education:
The basic educational requirement is a bachelor's degree with a
major in dietetics, food and nutrition, food systems management
or a related area. Most states require additional certification.
Salary:
Starts around $30,000 for full-time registered dieticians.
Outlook:
Good
 
Emergency medical
technicians are first responders who give immediate care to those
needing urgent medical attention following automobile accidents,
gunshot wounds, near drownings, heart attacks and other emergencies.
Education:
EMT basic training is 100-120 hours of classroom
work plus 10 hours of internship in a hospital emergency room. Training
is through police, fire and health departments, and at community
colleges.
Salary:
Starts around $20,000
Outlook:
Outstanding
Acknowledgement:
Our appreciation to Movin' On magazine,
A Guide to Life After High School, magazine (copyrights 1996, 1997,
Venture Publications, Inc., Friendswood, Texas), for allowing us
to reprint this information with permission. Original source for
much of this information is the U.S. Occupational Handbook.
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